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Brigham Young Recollection of Mission to England

We landed upon the shores of England, and then I felt that the chains were broken [sickness], and the bands that were upon me were burst asunder.  Twelve months and sixteen days a few of the Twelve and Seventies tarried in England.  In these twelve months and sixteen days, under my supervision, between eight and nine thousand persons were baptized (though some apostatized) before we left, the Churches were organized, the emigration prepared, ships were chartered and companies sailed out.  When I landed in Liverpool I had six bits, with which I purchased a hat.  In twelve months and sixteen days one of the finest vessels in the harbor tied up eight days to carry myself and brethren across the water.  The agents of the vessel said such a thing had never been done before, but they were urgent and anxious to oblige us, for we had chartered and fitted out several vessels, and as our emigration promised to be a large business they wanted to carry us home. 

In that twelve months we hand printed five thousand copies of the Book of Mormon, three thousand hymn books, and commenced the Millennial Star; over sixty thousand tracts had been printed and sent by the hands of the Elders to many of the houses in the towns they visited or distributed in their meetings; and in this way the word was distributed and the work carried on for one short twelve months.  Our labor was successful, God blessed us, and when we returned our Book of Mormon was paid for.  The gentleman who bound the first Book of Mormon in England binds them to-day when they have to be bound.  We have not owed the first farthing to those who have done this work for us, but have paid promptly, according to promise, for every particle of our printing.  Besides doing what I have already mentioned in that twelve months I sustained several families while there, and preserved them from starvation and death. 

All this was through the blessing of the Lord being upon us.  We were strangers and unknown in a strange land, but the work prospered under the hands of the servants of God, and the means to do the work that was done, was procured through our industry and prudence.  I have before taken the liberty, in a public capacity like this, to tell my brethren and sisters, that I do not recollect of spending more than one penny, needlessly, while in England, and that was for a bunch of grapes while passing through Smithfield market, Manchester.  When I took them in my hand I saw women passing through the market who, I knew, were suffering through hunger, and who probably perished and died. 

I felt that I ought to have given that penny to the poor.  Whenever I went from my office, if I neglected to take my pocket full of coppers to give to the poor mendicants which are everywhere to be met with, I would return to the office and take a handful of coppers from the drawer, and as I walked along would give something to such objects of pity and distress as I met, and pass on without being hindered by them.  We organized the Church, we ordained two patriarchs, and from that time we have been gathering the poor.

Journal of Discourses, Vol.13, pp.211 - p.213, Brigham Young, July 17, 1870


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